Many
medical schools in the United Kingdom
offer little exposure to the specialist
field of Plastic, Reconstructive, and
Aesthetic surgery yet it is one of the
fastest growing specialties in the
world, with principles and concepts that
can be applied across the breadth of
surgery. Almost every surgeon will come
into contact with this specialty at some
point during their career due to the
nature of their work. We established
this annual one day conference with the
aim of providing students an insight
into this specialist field and a better
understanding of the specialty as a
whole, its principles and concepts. It
also aimed to allow undergraduates to
meet and talk with those intimately
involved in the specialty and get advice
on pursuing a career in plastics.
Lectures
Professor J. Nanchahal
gave the opening lecture introducing
possibilities of research in the field
of plastic surgery before going on to
outline the principles ‘Upper and
lower limb reconstruction.’ His
lecture encouraged an interesting
discussion with the audience as to
whether higher degrees and research are
necessary in a career in plastic and
reconstructive surgery.
Mr G. Williams
introduced the art of burns management,
with his lecture on ‘Burns and skin
grafting’ highlighting the extensive
involvement of the allied health
professionals. His talk was more than
just informative, it was also highly
thought provoking for students, touching
on the ethical dilemmas in the
management of burns victims and their
quality of life. The lecture also
highlighted the extensive involvement of
the allied health professionals in PRAS
patients.
Mr S. Eccles focused
on the Breast for the larger part of his
talk on ‘Trunk and Breast Surgery’
expanding on the current
reconstructive options after breast
cancer. His lecture introduced students
to the many options in plastic breast
reconstruction and highlighted the
recent advances in this field,
underlining the importance of patient
choice under the NHS for good aesthetic
and psychological outcome.
Mr N. Kirkpatrick’s
lecture on ‘Craniofacial surgery’
explored the vast and complex craft that
is craniofacial reconstruction. Maybe
one of the most complex specialties in
plastic surgery the lecture drew
enormous interest by presenting a
multitude of craniofacial techniques and
case examples. It emphasized the
significant socioeconomic and
psychological benefits plastic and
reconstructive surgery can have on
patients with facial deformities and
amazed students with impressive
postoperative outcomes.
Mr R. Green, the
current President of BAPRAS, kindly came
from Liverpool to give the closing
lecture of the day on ‘ A career in
reconstructive and aesthetic Surgery’
– giving an insightful view from the
top as to what he saw the specialty
needed from both students and the
profession. Mr Green was highly engaging
and was very open about how the
implementation of the current disordered
MTAS system has left those in training
in the specialty in confusion. He
offered direction to students and
outlined what he saw would be needed to
succeed in the specialty.
Afternoon
interactive tutorials and practicals
We were very grateful to
have a number of fellows and Mr
Kirkpatrick with a wealth of knowledge
to teach students over three tutorial
stations in the afternoon.
The first station was
based around optimising wound healing,
suture materials and practical suturing
techniques, introducing students to the
skills of acute and chronic wound
management. Furthermore, students had
the opportunity to be taught both basic
and advanced levels of suturing by the
plastic surgery fellows. We would like
to thank Mr Liaquat Suleman- Verjee,
Mr Marios Nicolaou and Mr
Graham Glass for their kind support.
The Interactive flaps
tutorial with Mr Kirkpatrick
encouraged an insightful discussion into
the principles and application of flaps,
expanding on the foundations laid out in
the morning’s lectures. Case studies
were used to highlight key aspects
allied to the management of such
patients including the preoperative work
up and counselling of patients in the
planning for procedures such as
prophylactic mastectomy and breast
reconstruction. We are extremely
grateful for Mr Kirkpatrick brilliant
teaching.
An Interactive Burns
tutorial lead by Mr Matthew Gardiner
consolidated key aspects of Mr
William’s earlier lecture. A number of
well received and highly involving case
studies with viva questions to the
audience allowing the students to get a
better understanding of acute care for
burns victims. Again, we are grateful
for Mr Gardiner’s kind support and the
well prepared tutorial.
Posters
The theme of our poster
competition was on ‘A significant
event in plastic surgery’ targeted
at promoting knowledge of the most
important developments that have lead to
the current ways of plastic surgery
today. The posters were all extremely
high level with those shortlisted for
assessment by the lecturers on the day
all receiving highly commended. The
competition’s winning poster was by Mr
John Dunne from Bristol University with
his poster on ‘World War I –The
Advent of Plastic Surgery’. The
winning certificate was presented to him
by the president of BAPRAS, Mr R. Green.
[view poster -
link]
Discussion
It is safe to say that
the conference was a great success with
50 Students coming from across the UK
and from as far as field as Germany and
Scotland. The breadth of knowledge
and the extensive support from
the plastics community allowed the
students to mix with surgeons at range
of levels, following various pathways
and involved in all areas of the field
throughout the day.
Students were able to
meet and discuss career options and get
advice from surgeons at all levels of
the profession about the direction of
the specialty and ways to stand out.
Thanks to the involving
nature of the lectures and engaging
speakers the conference has raised many
more questions than answers about the
state of the training system in the UK
and how MTAS has left the training
system in disarray. This has also
highlighted that many students are
considering their options and that many
bright minds are considering whether it
is best for doctors to leave the British
system to progress, with better career
opportunities abroad. There was also a
consensus amongst the surgeons that
undergraduate anatomy teaching is being
seriously neglected and will affect
surgery as a whole if this is not
amended soon.
Through the creation of
this annual undergraduate conference it
has provided a platform for discussion
and exchange of knowledge in plastic
surgery, giving medical students the
opportunity to be introduced to the
field and gain a better understanding of
the subspecialties it offers. This in
turn has advantages both for the student
and the speciality itself. While it
allows students to show their interest
in PRAS at an early stage and improves
their basic surgical skills and
knowledge, the speciality benefits by
identifying and cultivating highly
motivated and qualified students that
will be an asset to the field.
We are glad to report
that BAPRAS and lecturers have confirmed
their continued support for the event
and that the conference was a big
success on both fronts with the students
and senior lecturers. Thus with the
great success and support, we look
forward to holding this event on an
annual basis.
- Alexander. J. Hills and
Christoph E.A. Hartmann
Conference Chairmen and
founders
Sponsors:
